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Demographeid: Re-engineering South Africa’s population demographics

28 February 2011 | Talked About Features | The Stage | Gareth Stokes

Between 1948 and 1993 South Africa’s National Party government pursued a system of legal racial segregation known worldwide as Apartheid. Under this system the country’s inhabitants were classified as black, white, coloured or Indian and segregated – ofte

Today – in the dark chambers of an office somewhere in Luthuli House (ANC headquarter) – the new chosen race is busy carving out every manner of race division they wish. They call it “righting the wrongs” of the past – but in reality it’s a social engineering project as insulting as the very policy they rallied so hard against. Before I continue this tirade would you please place a “tick” in the appropriate box? Are you Black, Coloured, Indian, Chinese, Other Asian, White English or White Afrikaans?

Your “value” still hinges on your colour

In their attempt to redress the wrongs of the past the ANC (now the governing party of South Africa) has descended into the murky world of race politics. Their legislation is littered with race-based measures and outcomes – often in stark contradiction to the country’s impressive constitution. To date the people have accepted these laws. They understood the requirement for Affirmative Action and Employment Equity in the work place. They even understood the need for these policies to be rush-implemented, often ignoring the safety nets built in to protect the new minority.

Nobody blinked when the private sector sat with government and set about creating race-based redress through Broad Economic Empowerment and so-called sector charters. And we sat by as these policies shifted massive wealth from the private sector into the hands of a select few… Corporate South Africa has largely ignored the long-term negative impact of race-based policies in favour of keeping the peace. Who knows how much growth has been sacrificed due to inexperienced board appointments, premature promotions and the appointment of correct-race cadres to state run institutions. In recent times, instead of apologising for damage these policies are causing, government ministers are calling for an acceleration of race transformation.

Group Areas II – send a couple more coloureds this way please!

Government’s latest plan is the most insensitive yet. Trade union Solidarity and the opposition Democratic Alliance have expressed dismay at proposed amendments to the Employment Equity Act, which would require a massive racial realignment of employment in provinces. By simply changing a few words in the Act politicians would require Employment Equity plans to mirror the national demographics of the economically active population rather than the economically active population of a region, as currently required. Solidarity’s deputy general secretary Dirk Hermann claimed on Sunday the amendments amounted to “a massive and unfeasible social engineering programme”.

If successful the legislation would require a massive race-based redistribution of citizens. The economically active distribution in the Western Cape, for example, is approximately 54.8% coloured, 29.1% black, 15.6 percent white and 0.5% Indian. Solidarity says firms in the province would have to radically increase their black and Indian headcount, while reducing white and coloured representation by 80% and 22% respectively to reflect the national race spread. Solidarity says for the legislation to “work” employees in Limpopo Province would have to attract at least 10 000 economically active coloured persons, while around 268 600 economically active black persons would have to move from the province.”

“The proposals also invalidate the concept of ‘black’ as defined in the Employment Equity Act. In reality, coloured and Indian South Africans are thus, as it were, written out of the designated group,” says Henneman.

A definite step backwards!

The news wires were full of reader comment lambasting the proposal. Although the arguments offered by Solidarity and the official opposition probably inflate the impact of the proposed amendment, government has done little to prove it has the interest of all races at heart. If the policy is implemented it will result to higher (than the national average) rates of unemployment among coloured and white residents in the Western Cape. Likewise it will result in higher (than the national average) rate of employment for blacks and Indians in the same province.

And heaven forbid we even see a return to the days of slave trade. Imagine one of the major financial services companies in the Western Cape getting on the line to his race quota advisor in Durban… He might say: “Send us two more busloads of Indian customer services workers – and make it quick – we’re contravening the Employment Equity Act!” What? They don’t want to move to Cape Town? Smash their houses and rough them up a bit – they’ll get the message – it’s what’s best for the country…

Editor’s thoughts: I cannot believe government is more concerned with race profiling and equity targets than service delivery. The truth is they could do far more for the previously disadvantaged by creating an enabling environment for the private sector than with each of their increasingly draconian race-based legislations combined. To make matters worse their legislation has created a culture of entitlement and “pockets” of filthy rich businessman. It has eroded accountability, led to massive tender rigging, pushed up prices across the board and forced honest businesses to break the law to survive. We shouldn’t be talking black, white, coloured and Indian two decades into democracy. Are you ready to drop race classification once and for all? Add your comment below, or send it to [email protected]

Comments

Added by Ceddy, 09 Jun 2011
@Desiree I'm sorry to read your story about indians in South Africa. Let me tell you my thinking around the behaviour of Black Afircans. The ANC leadership equated Indians to Black South Africans by Origin. My opinion, this was wrong to begin with. Therefore do not blame it all to the ANC for the behaviour of Black people beacuse Indians never opposed that. I do not believe that the ANC made a good move by equating Indians to Blacks beacuse Indians have their own country and they were treated the second best by the Apartheid regeme. Go to Chatworth and Umlazi in Durban and see properties owned by Black people vs the one owned by Indian community, it clearly shows that Indians were not oppressed as harsh as Black People. That is why Black people will prefer to take their kids to the nearby Indian schools since they have better infrastructure. Look what is happening in the Eastern Cape province and some areas around KZN. Only a Black child attends school under the tree and in a MAD classroom. Is this equality that we talk about? No party in the history of this country can undo the problems created by apartheid over the past 300 years in only 16 years including the DA. How many Black people have shops in West Street Durban? How many Indians do you know who work for a Black man? These are the things we take fogranted and start talking before we think. Let us build this country together and stop complaining about little challenges in our personal lives. To the rulling pary ANC, it is pathetic for our governement to open it mouth about skills shortage while a huge number of graduates cannot find employment. Do not blame institutions of higher learning about your failure in creating descent jobs. Probably most of all the government officials went through the same institutions and perhaps studied the same courses, I wonder what made you employable and the current generation less employable. This is the strategy of the white minority in trying by all means to descredit Black people. This is frustrating that in our native country we are still treated the second best. ANC allow people to create jobs for themselves and support these institutions. STOP CORRUPTION and the deserving individuals gain access to the financing institutions. Late or non payments by goverment institutions are the course of frustration for the SMEs in South Africa!!! Thanks
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Added by G. du Plessis, 02 Apr 2011
@Themba Mafafo: A lot of what you say resonates with me and makes sense, but I do sometimes feel that the government's racial politics are at odds with the constitution - would you not say there is discrimination according to race? The aims are noble of course, but I do feel it is racial engineering and I have supported the ANC all my life (27 years). I am really worried that as the opposition grows (which they will and must in any democracy for it to be effective), the ANC might push harder on the populist race tactics, to maintain as much power as possible (having lost one province they will not want to lose another so I think they will crank up the rhetoric and legislation on this topic). I am very worried about the future of this country, and wonder whether my skills and contribution to GDP are appreciated? I am questioning my support of the ANC also...
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Added by Desiree, 11 Mar 2011
Hi! I am a 29 year old year old Indian health professional in South Africa. I have found my African colleagues and patients being very nasty to me recently. I was told that south Africa does not belong to Indians. The Freedom Charter has been incorrectly written. I must be "shipped" back to India. I fear that in time- Indian people will be attacked and probably sent back to India. I am dissapointed and I feel the world needs to know how this ANC government is behaving. I really want India to know how Indians are being treated in South Africa. To Mr MafAfo, two wrongs dont make a right. Indian people worked hard in South Africa and before the ANC- there was the Indian National Congress. At least the DA is able to see injustice in what is to be a crippling policy. Its sad that much needed policies to help and assist the country is either not implenmented or poorly implemented but policies to discriminate against people are so easily designed and implemented. I hope Indian people will use their vote correctly and I definitely going to share my stories of these nasty comments made to me to my community and everyone I come across. Thank you
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Added by Themba Mafafo, 02 Mar 2011
Hi Gareth, I find your article disturbing and inflammatory. For starters, your approach is typically Talk Radio, are problem as opposed to solution focused. I would rather you applied your mind to redress options as opposed simplistic arguments. I say simplistic, because affirmative action is not synonymous with Job Reservation.. The Afrikaners had their own affirmative action, to address the poor white problem and to develop an urban afrikaner middle class. This was at the expense of their fellow africans of colour. In short, for the lack of a better label, blacks were restricted or denied entrepreneurial opportunity and barred from trades, professions,supervisory and managerial positions in favour of whites. Professions open to blacks were medicine, but restricted to a qoutas, teaching, legal, come to mind. Even if they managed to acquire these qualifications, there were race restrictions in practising them or limited employment prospects. Bantu Education by design limiting, Hendrik Verwoerd, made that very clear. Given this this background, the ANC policies are understandable. But are they viable? You do the sums. there less than a 100 registered professional black engineers to 28 00 whites. The numbers are similar with Chartered accountants. There majority of listed companies directors are either CAs or enginners. That raises the question, if that many black applicants fit to compete for positions in govt or pvt enterprise, whats the hulabaloo all about? The ANC can regulate as much as they like, but will they achieve their objectives in our grand children lifetime? Given this backgroung, do I agree with the ANC AA and BEE Policies? In absence of alternatives, yes. The Afri Forum and DA are very good at argurments against ANC policies and less forthcoming with alternative redress options. That Gareth, in my humble view, is the reason they enjoy very little black support. As for the ANC, thats another story. They are taking the black vote for granted, hence the diminishing number of black voters who vote for them, myself included. They have used the very AA and BEE policies to empower a few connected individuals and patronage. I am very disappointed with the leadership of both DA and Freedom Front. The leader of the FF is a junior in the ANC cabinet and DA leaders seem content with crumbs from their ANC masters, a cartoon comes to mind, in the form of diplomatic postings in insignificant countries. This country could do with some one with vision that unites us not divide us. Someone that will put the interests of all its citizens. ahead of their personal interest Someone in the context of Martin Luther King Jr, I have a dream, speech. Someone with a viable economic plan, before the poor, like in Egypt and other Muslim nations, take to the streets in anger. Forgive my grammar and spelling errors, if any, the response was written under time constraint Rgds Themba Mafafo
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