Rate hikes still loom
It was a busy week for central bank watchers. The US monetary policy body, the Federal Open Markets Committee (FOMC) reduced its monthly bond-buying programme by another $10 billion, and is set to completely end this programme by October. At that point its balance sheet will have increased to $4 trillion, reflecting the massive amount of bonds and mortgage-backed securities it bought in three rounds of quantitative easing (QE) since 2008. The FOMC’s statement reassured markets that interest rates will be kept low for a “considerable time” after the end of QE.