The right Reserve Bank debate
President Ramaphosa’s announcement that the government intends to push ahead with nationalising the SA Reserve Bank ruffled feathers recently. The Reserve Bank is one of a handful of privately owned central banks in the world, but its leadership is appointed by the government. Importantly, its operational independence – how it sets interest rates and regulates banks - is written into the Constitution, and a change from private to public ownership won’t change this. Moreover, the President already appoints the Governor, and the inflation target is set by National Treasury. This is low on the list of things investors should worry about now. Rather, the nationalisation issue is a distraction from a more important debate: what is the appropriate level of interest rates for South Africa?